Vision

Open, All-Candidate Primaries

Every eligible voter should be able to vote for any candidate, regardless of party, in every taxpayer-funded election. Period.

Open, all-candidate primaries give all voters a greater voice in who represents them, forcing politicians to listen to all of their constituents and put country over party to deliver real solutions.

Wood box with cyan ballot coming out of it, a paddle lock on the front, and the word VOTE on the side
Tan flying ballot
Red flying ballot
Cyan flying ballot
Blue flying ballot
The Problem

In most U.S. House races, the November general election is over before it even begins.

Over 80% of elections are no longer competitive in the general election. That means the only election that truly matters is the one where both parties pick their candidates: partisan primaries. However, millions of voters are locked out of these consequential primary elections. Candidates are incentivized to pander to the base of their party in order to get elected and remain in office.

As a result, partisan primaries produce career politicians who refuse to compromise; they are unaccountable to a majority of voters and instead are beholden to special interests that influence these low turn-out elections.

The impact

Closed primaries rob voters of real choices and lead to unrepresentative results.

30 Million

Number of Americans — Democrat, Republican, and independent — who could not cast a ballot in a primary that effectively determined the outcome of a Congressional election in 2022.

2X

Voters who hold consistently liberal or conservative views are nearly twice as likely to vote in a primary than those who hold mixed political views. Pew Research

58%

The share of state legislators who report being unwilling to compromise because they fear losing their primary. Rejecting Compromise

Merits of Open, All-Candidate Primaries

A Fairer System

Every voter, regardless of party, gets a voice that matters and a ballot that counts.

Increased Voter Turnout

States with nonpartisan primaries have, on average, six points higher turnout. Seth J. Hill

Better Choices

All candidates, regardless of party, compete on a level playing field, providing voters better choices in both the primary and general elections.

More Accountability

Elected officials are incentivized to represent a majority of their voters and put country over party to deliver real results.

Proof of Concept

The Primary Solution in Alaska

Since 2019, Unite America has been the largest investor to help win, implement, and defend the country’s first top-four nonpartisan primary and instant run-off general election in Alaska.

Upon first use in 2022, the new system increased participation, improved representation, and dampened polarization.

The Primary Solution in Alaska

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The Primary Solution in Alaska

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The Primary Solution in Alaska

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The Status of Primaries

A majority of states (46) use partisan primaries to nominate candidates to the general election: 15 states allow all voters to choose which primary to vote in  (“open”); 15 states allow only independents to choose which primary to vote in (“semi-open”), and 16 states allow Democrats and Republicans to vote in their own party’s primary, unless the parties themselves permit independents to participate (“closed”). Four states allow all eligible voters, regardless of party, to vote in all taxpayer funded federal elections (“open, all-candidate primaries”). Hover over the states below for more information on each.

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